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--- config:dns:public [2025/07/03 16:36] – novik
+++ config:dns:public [2025/07/03 16:39] (текущий) – novik
@@ Строка 1: / Строка 1: @@
-===== [[
+===== Публичные DNS-серверы =====
-Публичные DNS-серверы |]] =====
-=== [[
+=== Google Public DNS ===
-Google Public DNS |]] ===
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-''8.8.8.8
+.8.8.8
-.8.4.4''
+.8.4.4
-</shiki>
-=== [[
+</code>
-Yandex.DNS |]] ===
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+=== Yandex.DNS ===
-''77.88.8.8
-.88.8.1''
-</shiki>
-=== [[
+<code>
-Cloudflare DNS |]] ===
+.88.8.8
+.88.8.1
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+</code>
-''1.1.1.1
-.0.0.1''
-</shiki>
-=== [[
+=== Cloudflare DNS ===
-Quad9 |]] ===
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-''9.9.9.9
+.1.1.1
-.112.112.112''
+.0.0.1
-</shiki>
-===== [[
+</code>
-Настройка DNS Linux |]] =====
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+=== Quad9 ===
-'' <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>nano</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>/etc/resolv.conf</font> ''
+<code>
-</shiki>
+.9.9.9
+.112.112.112
+</code>
+===== Настройка DNS Linux =====
+<code>
+nano /etc/resolv.conf
+</code>
 Добавить:
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-'' <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>nameserver</font>
+nameserver 1.1.1.1
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>1.1.1.1</font>
+nameserver 8.8.8.8
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>nameserver</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>8.8.8.8</font> ''
-</shiki>
-===== [[
+</code>
-EmerDNS |]] =====
+===== EmerDNS =====
 Установим демон кошелька EMC для разрешения доменных имен ''.emc'', ''.coin'', ''.lib'', ''.bazar''.
+<code>
+adduser emc
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+</code>
-''adduser emc''
-</shiki>
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-''usermod -a -G sudo emc''
+usermod -a -G sudo emc
-</shiki>
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+</code>
-''cd /usr/local/src''
-</shiki>
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-''su emc''
+cd /usr/local/src
-</shiki>
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+</code>
-''wget https://github.com/emercoin/emercoin/releases/download/v0.8.5emc/emercoin-0.8.5-x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.xz''
-</shiki>
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-''tar xvf emercoin-0.8.5-x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.xz''
+su emc
-</shiki>
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+</code>
-''ln -s /usr/local/src/emercoin-0.8.5-x86_64-linux-gnu/emercoind /usr/local/bin/emercoind''
-</shiki>
+<code>
+wget https://github.com/emercoin/emercoin/releases/download/v0.8.5emc/emercoin-0.8.5-x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.xz
+</code>
+<code>
+tar xvf emercoin-0.8.5-x86_64-linux-gnu.tar.xz
+</code>
+<code>
+ln -s /usr/local/src/emercoin-0.8.5-x86_64-linux-gnu/emercoind /usr/local/bin/emercoind
+</code>
 Чтобы использовать его как службу systemd, создадим файл:
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-''nano /etc/systemd/system/emercoin.service''
+nano /etc/systemd/system/emercoin.service
-</shiki>
+</code>
 emercoin.service
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-'' <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit># systemd unit file</font>
+# systemd unit file
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>[Unit]</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>Description</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>emercoind</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>After</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>network.target</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>[Service]</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>Type</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>forking</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>User</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>emc</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>Group</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>emc</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>WorkingDirectory</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>/home/emc</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>ExecStart</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>/usr/local/bin/emercoind</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>ExecStop</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>/usr/local/bin/emercoind</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>stop</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>Restart</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>on-failure</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>TimeoutStartSec</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>0</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>TimeoutStopSec</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>5</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>[Install]</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>WantedBy</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>multi-user.target</font> ''
-</shiki>
+[Unit]
+Description=emercoind
+After=network.target
+[Service]
+Type=forking
+User=emc
+Group=emc
+WorkingDirectory=/home/emc
+ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/emercoind
+ExecStop=/usr/local/bin/emercoind stop
+Restart=on-failure
+TimeoutStartSec=0
+TimeoutStopSec=5
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target
+</file>
 Включим и запустим службу:
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>systemctl enable emercoin.service
-''systemctl enable emercoin.service''
-</shiki>
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+</code>
-''systemctl start emercoin''
-</shiki>
+<code>
+systemctl start emercoin
+</code>
 Обратите внимание, что в нашем файле ''emercoin.service'' мы запускаем его как пользователь ''emc'', и ему понадобится файл конфигурации в ''~/.emercoin'' каталоге.
+<code>
+nano /home/emc/.emercoin/emercoin.conf
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+</code>
-''nano /home/emc/.emercoin/emercoin.conf''
-</shiki>
 emercoin.conf
-<shiki shiki-themes one-light one-dark-pro vp-code>
+<code>
-'' <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>rpcuser</font>
+rpcuser=username
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
+rpcpassword=pass
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>username</font>
+rpcport=8775
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>rpcpassword</font>
+rpcallowip=127.0.0.1
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>pass</font>
+listen=1
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>rpcport</font>
+server=1
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
+maxconnections=80
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>8775</font>
+reservebalance=5
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>rpcallowip</font>
+gen=0
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
+daemon=1
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>127.0.0.1</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>listen</font>
+# activate DNS services for 4 TLDs
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
+emcdns=1
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>1</font>
+emcdnsport=5335
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>server</font>
+emcdnsallowed=.coin|.emc|.lib|.bazar
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
+emcdnsverbose=4
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>1</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>maxconnections</font>
+</code>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>80</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>reservebalance</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>5</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>gen</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>0</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>daemon</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>1</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit># activate DNS services for 4 TLDs</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>emcdns</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>1</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>emcdnsport</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>5335</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>emcdnsallowed</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>.coin</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>|</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>.emc</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>|</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>.lib</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>|</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>.bazar</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>emcdnsverbose</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>=</font>
- <font inherit/inherit;;inherit;;inherit>4</font> ''
-</shiki>
 Не забудьте изменить ''rpcuser'' и ''rpcpassword''